Using Beta2-Adrenergic Agonist As An Adult Asthma Treatment
Asthma is one of the most common respiratory diseases today; it is a type of COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) that affects both children and adults alike.
A person with asthma will experience shortness of breath, chest pain, and difficulty of breathing. This is because when asthma occurs, the airways in the respiratory tract become inflamed. As a result the production of mucus slightly elevates congesting the already swelling airways.
As of today, there still no permanent cure for asthma. However, there are medications that can relieve its symptoms and some may even prevent its occurrence.
The Beta2-adrenergic agonists
The most prescribed medication in adult asthma treatment beta2-agonists. Beta2-agonists relax and dilate the constricted airways during asthma attacks. Unlike corticosteroids they do not relieve the inflammation of the airways so it is usually taken along with other medications.
This kind of anti-asthma medication temporarily neutralizes the symptoms brought about by asthma. With this, asthma sufferers are able to live active lifestyles despite of their condition.
Beta2-agonists medications like Albuterol or Salbutamol, isoproterenol, metaproterenol, pirbuterol, terbutaline, bitolterol, and Isoetharine have been used in adult asthma treatment for many years now. They are usually administered via inhalers or using nebulizers.
Known Side-effects
Despite Beta2-agonist medications’ success in decreasing the hospitalization and mortality rates due to asthma, they should be used with utmost caution and moderation because they are known to cause side-effects.
Studies show that beta2-agonist medications may cause anxiety, tremors, headache, and irregular heartbeats. These are usually normal and will subside when the drug loses effect.
When an asthma patient experiences extreme occurrences of these side-effects, it is advisable to notify a doctor immediately to avoid severe complications.
New Beta2-Agonists
With the aid of modern technology, drug companies are formulating beta2-agonists that have the same potency with lesser side-effects. Levalbuterol works the same as salbutamol/albuterol but the side-effects are minimal. This development in adult asthma treatment will reduce the chances of patients acquiring serious diseases caused by taking beta2-agonist medications.
Consult your doctor before taking Beta2-agonists
Beta2-agonist medications can provide effective asthma relief if used properly. But if it is not utilized correctly it may also bring harm.
It is not advisable to self-prescribe because misuse of this kind of drug can be lethal. Only doctors can discern the right medication and dose for a certain asthma case. Inform your doctor if you are taking other medications or food supplements because beta2-agonist medications may have conflict with other drugs.
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